18-Wheelers play a critical role in our nation’s economy, working to transport goods around the continental United States. However, despite their integral role, these vehicles can be incredibly intimidating to drive near. A fully loaded truck can weigh up to 40 tons, meaning any collision that occurs can be catastrophic. In order to reduce the risk of crashes, there are a number of laws and regulations implemented to keep truck drivers and others on the road safe. The following blog explores some of the most important laws that those in the truck industry must adhere to and explains why working with a San Angelo, Texas truck accident lawyer is in your best interest if you are injured by a negligent driver.
What Regulations Must the Trucking Industry Abide By?
Due to the nature of the trucking industry, there are important rules and regulations in place to ensure drivers and others on the road are safe. As such, the first important regulation in place is that all commercial truck drivers must obtain a CDL (commercial driver’s license). It’s necessary to note that this process is much different than obtaining a traditional license, as there is a considerable amount of requirements that must be met before someone is eligible to obtain a CDL. In addition, all drivers must adhere to state laws and those imposed by the Department of Transportation (DOT) and the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA).
Generally, one of the most important regulations that those in the trucking industry must adhere to is the hours of service limit. This regulates how many hours a driver can travel as a means of preventing exhaustion and drowsy driving and subsequent collisions. As such, you’ll find that drivers are limited to traveling 14 hours per day, but after 11 consecutive hours, they are required to take a mandatory 10-hour break. To ensure drivers follow these rules, electronic logging devices are used to record hours traveled.
It’s also important to understand that CDL drivers are also subject to drug and alcohol testing through their employer, which is mandated by the government. Drivers are typically tested after they are hired, randomly while off duty, following any collisions they are involved in, and any time their employer suspects they are under the influence.
Who Can Face Liability for Truck Collisions in Texas?
It’s imperative to understand that multiple parties can face liability for collisions involving trucks. Generally, you’ll find that the truck driver and their logistics company can be held responsible for any injuries and damages that occur due to their negligence. For example, if a driver forges their hours of service log to continue driving past their permitted windows and falls asleep behind the wheel, the employee and their company can be held liable.
Collisions involving vehicles of this nature can be catastrophic. That is why it is in your best interest to connect with an experienced attorney with Mathis Law Firm, PLLC, to explore your legal options. Our team will do everything possible to help you recover the compensation you deserve. Contact us today to learn more.
